Die Elenden sollen essen, BWV 75 (Bach, Johann Sebastian)

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Sheet Music

Full Scores

Publisher. Info. Holograph manuscript, 1723.
Copyright
Misc. Notes Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin (D-B): Mus.ms. Bach P 66
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Editor Wilhelm Rust (1822–1892)
Publisher. Info. Bach-Gesellschaft Ausgabe, Band 18 (pp.147-88)
Leipzig: Breitkopf und Härtel, 1870. Plate B.W. XVIII.
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Editor Alfred Dürr (1918–2011)
Publisher. Info. Neue Bach-Ausgabe, Serie I, Band 15 (pp.85-132)
Kassel: Bärenreiter Verlag, 1967. Plate BA 5029.
URTEXT EDITION [more...]

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Misc. Notes 600 dpi. Page size is 10.00 x 12.688 inches.
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Sinfonia (No.8)

Editor Rutger Hofman
Publisher. Info. Rutger Hofman
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14 more: 2. Recitativo: 'Was hilft des Purpurs Majestät' • 3. Aria: 'Mein Jesus soll mein alles sein' • 4. Recitativo: 'Gott stürzet und erhöhet' • 5. Aria: 'Ich nehme mein Leiden' • 6. Recitativo: 'Indes schenkt Gott ein gut Gewissen' • 7. Chorale: 'Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan' • 8. Sinfonia • 9. Recitativo: 'Nur eines kränkt' • 10. Aria: 'Jesus macht mich geistlich reich' • 11. Recitativo: 'Wer nur in Jesu bleibt' • 12. Aria: 'Mein Herze glaubt und liebt' • 13. Recitativo: 'O Armut, der kein Reichtum gleicht!' • 14. Chorale: 'Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan' • Engraving files (MuseScore)

Editor Ramon Casadesus-Masanell
Publisher. Info. Ramon Casadesus-Masanell, 2021.
Copyright
Misc. Notes musescore.com
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Parts

Sinfonia (No.8)

7 more: Trumpet (transposed to C) • Trumpet (transposed to B♭) • Violins I • Violins II • Violas • Cellos/Basses • Engraving files (Lilypond)

Editor Rutger Hofman
Publisher. Info. Rutger Hofman
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Aria: 'Jesus macht mich geistlich reich' (No.10)

Editor Gregor Van den Boom
Publisher. Info. Gregor Van den Boom
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Vocal Scores

Arranger Bernhard Todt (1822–1907) [?]
Publisher. Info. Leipzig: Breitkopf und Härtel, n.d.(ca.1890).
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Misc. Notes Vocal Scores based on Bach-Gesellschaft Ausgabe
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Language Russian
Translator Mariya Davydova (1863–19??), Russian text
Publisher. Info. Leipzig: Breitkopf und Härtel, n.d.(ca.1900).
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Arrangements and Transcriptions

Selections

For Organ (Bækgaard)

6 more: 8. Sinfonia (transposed to F major) • 8. Sinfonia - about the transcription • 14. Chorale: 'Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan' • 14. Chorale: 'Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan' / (transposed to F major) • 14. Chorale - about the transcription • Engraving files (Finale)

Arranger Peter Bækgaard
Publisher. Info. Peter Bækgaard
Copyright
Misc. Notes These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection, and are also included in the Peter Bækgaard Collection.
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Chorus: 'Die Elenden sollen essen' (No.1)

For 2 Violins, Viola and Cello (Bartoli)
Arranger Russ Bartoli (b. 1951)
Editor Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2016
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Aria: 'Mein Jesus soll mein alles sein' (No.3)

For Trios: Oboe d'Amore or Oboe and Strings (Lang)
Arranger Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2014
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Misc. Notes Various trio configurations
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Sinfonia (No.8)

For String Quintets or String Quartets (Lang and Bartoli)
Arranger Peter Lang
Russ Bartoli
Editor Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2015
Copyright
Misc. Notes Various configurations
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For 2 Violins, 2 Violas and Cello (Bartoli)
Arranger Russ Bartoli
Publisher. Info. Russ Bartoli
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Misc. Notes Cantus firmus is shared by 4 upper parts.
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Aria: 'Jesus macht mich geistlich reich' (No.10)

For String Trios (Lang)
Arranger Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2014
Copyright
Misc. Notes Various trio configurations
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Aria: 'Mein Herze glaubt und liebt' (No.12)

For String Sextets (Lang)
Arranger Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2015
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Misc. Notes Various sextet configurations
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For String Quintets (Lang and Bartoli)
Arranger Peter Lang
Russ Bartoli
Editor Peter Lang
Publisher. Info. Peter Lang, 2015
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Misc. Notes Various quintet configurations
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Choral: 'Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan' (No.14)

For Trumpet and Strings (Rondeau)
Arranger Michel Rondeau
Publisher. Info. Michel Rondeau
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Misc. Notes These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection.
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For Trumpet and Organ (Rondeau)
Arranger Michel Rondeau
Publisher. Info. Michel Rondeau
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Misc. Notes These file(s) are part of the Werner Icking Music Collection.
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For Piano (Murrill)
Arranger Herbert Henry John Murrill
Publisher. Info. London: Oxford University Press, 1932.
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General Information

Work Title Die Elenden sollen essen
Alternative. Title The Poor shall Eat
Name Translations Die Elenden sollen essen, רי"ב 75; 貧しき者は食し
Authorities WorldCat; Wikipedia; VIAF: 180713687; BNF: 139258499
Composer Bach, Johann Sebastian
Opus/Catalogue NumberOp./Cat. No. BWV 75 ; BC A 94
Internal Reference NumberInternal Ref. No. IJB 112
Key E minor
Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's 14 movements (2 parts):
  • Prima parte
  1. Chorus: Die Elenden sollen essen, daß sie satt werden (E minor)
  2. Recitativo (bass): Was hilft des Purpurs Majestät (B minor-E minor)
  3. Aria (tenor): Mein Jesus soll mein alles sein (G major)
  4. Recitativo (tenor): Gott stürzet und erhöhet (A minor-C major)
  5. Aria (soprano): Ich nehme mein Leiden (A minor)
  6. Recitativo (soprano): Indes schenkt Gott ein gut Gewissen (G major)
  7. Chorale: Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan (G major)
  • Seconda parte
8. Sinfonia (G major)
9. Recitativo (alto): Nur eines kränkt (E minor-G major)
10. Aria (alto): Jesus macht mich geistlich reich (E minor)
11. Recitativo (bass): Wer nur in Jesu bleibt (D major-C major)
12. Aria (bass): Mein Herze glaubt und liebt (C major)
13. Recitativo (tenor): O Armut, der kein Reichtum gleicht! (A minor-G major)
14. Chorale: Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan (G major)
Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp. 1723
First Performance. 1723-05-23 (or 05-30) in Leipzig
First Publication. 1870
Librettist see below
Psalm XXII: 26 (No.1)
Anonymous (Nos.2-6, 8-13)
Samuel Rodigast (1649–1708) (Nos.7, 14)
Language German
Dedication 1st Sunday after Trinity
Average DurationAvg. Duration 40 minutes
Composer Time PeriodComp. Period Baroque
Piece Style Baroque
Instrumentation soprano, alto, tenor, bass; mixed chorus (SATB), orchestra
InstrDetail 2 oboes, trumpet, strings, continuo
Manuscript Sources Bach Digital (source list)
External Links Wikipedia article
Bach-Cantatas.com
CPDL (No.7)
Extra Information Bach's first Cantata as Thomaskantor.

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Cantatas by Johann Sebastian Bach